Author Archives: Charles Lynn Bolin

About Charles Lynn Bolin

Lynn Bolin retired in June 2022 and is immensely enjoying the more relaxed lifestyle. He spends his extra time with family, studying the economy and investing, at the gym, exploring the parks, and tasting the culinary pleasures at the local restaurants and Farmer’s Markets. After spending over thirteen years working internationally, he is enjoying exploring nature closer to home. Lynn graduated with an Engineering degree from New Mexico Tech and an MBA from Eastern New Mexico University. He worked as a Technical Services Manager over engineering and other functions. He enjoys building investing models in his spare time and writes articles for Seeking Alpha.

My Investment Strategy For 2025

By Charles Lynn Bolin

With the high volatility over tariffs, uncertainty, and concerns over the independence of the Federal Reserve, parts of this article may be out of date within hours of completing it. How does one invest in this environment? I have updated my Investment System to reflect my current strategy. In short, it is set up as a traditional 60% stock/40% bond portfolio within a range of 55% to 65% stocks based on my investment model. I set the model up to make small quarterly adjustments based on volatility-adjusted momentum and a shift between international and domestic growth based on valuations and momentum.

In April, I searched for and found that I can Continue reading →

Equity Fund Ratings

By Charles Lynn Bolin

The typical response from someone when they find out that I have retired is, “Congratulations! What do you do in your spare time?” To which I reply, “I volunteer at Habitat For Humanity and Neighbor To Neighbor, go to the gym, visit family, take day trips, and write financial articles.” I would get a more excited response if I replied that I go paragliding in Costa Rica. I do occasionally get a response from people wanting to know more about investing.

This article summarizes how Continue reading →

Overview of Secular Markets

By Charles Lynn Bolin

A young lady where I volunteer asked me when I started saving. I started saving as a child, but had no money saved until nearly thirty years later when I started down a “stable” career path after graduating with an engineering degree and an MBA. I described to her that Fidelity’s guideline is to have one year’s income saved by age 30 and 10 times your income by the time you retire. The next question was, “How do you protect your savings from severe corrections in retirement?” I explained that inflation is the silent risk of being too conservative and described target date funds as perhaps being ideal for someone starting out in savings when the daily challenges of home and work life weigh heavy on time requirements. Continue reading →

Investment Buckets for Bonds

By Charles Lynn Bolin

I have had conversations with friends and family, and the question comes up, “Where should I put my money [cash] to earn a safe yield. This comes from younger people starting to build a nest egg and older people wanting to protect their nest egg. The options asked about are high yield savings accounts, certificates of deposits (CDs), or paying off mortgages. One concept has confused people when talking about bond funds. There are two components to fixed income return: 1) the yield, which is typically paid daily, monthly, quarterly, or annually, and 2) changes in yield that impact the price of the bonds. If the yield Continue reading →

ETF Bond Ladders

By Charles Lynn Bolin

Exchange-traded funds (ETFs) that are designed to be used in bond ladders with target maturities have been around for over a decade. They come in Corporate Debt BBB-Rated, High Yield, Inflation-Protected, U.S. Treasury General, and Municipal Bond Lipper Categories. They have the advantages of simplicity, diversification, liquidity, flexibility, and low expense ratios. The disadvantages are that an active investor may be able to selectively pick higher-yielding bonds, some of the bonds held in the ETF may be callable, the dividends are not as predictable as individual bonds, and in the final year the bonds that have matured are invested in Treasury bills.

Invesco manages Bulletshares bond funds and BlackRock manages iShares iBonds. A summary is shown in Table #1. Included in the iShares iBond ETFs totals Continue reading →

Spicy Bond Funds

By Charles Lynn Bolin

I wrote Business Cycle: Boring Bond Funds at Seeking Alpha in June 2019, describing the yield curve and that conditions were favorable to increase allocations to bonds. In hindsight, I believe that a “soft landing” would have been achieved had it not been for the COVID-induced recession. The conservative accounts that I manage are now fully invested in bonds. In this article, we will look at “Spicy Bond Funds” for those who are interested in high yield and safety. Spicy, but not too hot, and easy to manage!

There are several important considerations for investing in bonds. First, the S&P 500 earnings yield is less than the 10-year Treasury which Continue reading →

Searching For High Tax-Exempt Yield

By Charles Lynn Bolin

There may be a place for tax-exempt municipal bond funds in the portfolios of middle-class and upper-middle-class American households as well as for those in the upper-income group. I have about 15% of my fixed-income funds invested in municipal bonds. They may be suitable in long-term after-tax accounts where you want to reduce taxes. State-focused municipal bond funds may also reduce state income taxes. This article discusses Continue reading →

Searching For Yield in All of The Safe Places

By Charles Lynn Bolin

What kind of investor are you? Do you want yield, safety, yield with a reasonable risk, or total return? I created a ranking system to combine Risk, Yield, Return, Quality, Trend, and Tax-Efficiency factors into an overall rating. I used yield divided by Ulcer Index which measures the depth and duration of drawdowns to limit the number of categories that I evaluate.

My favorites may not be the same as yours. Table #1 shows how I rank the categories. I will be discussing Continue reading →

Income Investment Strategy For 2025

By Charles Lynn Bolin

Uncertainty is in the air. Do you feel it? The price-to-earnings ratio of the S&P 500 is approaching 30 and is within bubble territory which implies below average long-term returns. Thirty-five percent is concentrated in the top ten holdings and 46% is concentrated in the Technology and Financial Sectors.  The economy is stronger than expected and inflation pressures still exist so volatility is high. The yield on the 10-year treasury fell from 4.7% last April to 3.6% in September back up to 4.8% last month and has fallen to 4.6%. Bond investors are expecting rates to remain higher for longer and want to be compensated for duration risk.

President Trump campaigned on the platform of tax cuts which are a stimulus but Continue reading →

My ETF Picks for the Bucket Approach In 2025

By Charles Lynn Bolin

My retirement planning for the past two years since retiring has focused on the Bucket Approach to have the right funds in the right investment buckets to have high-risk adjusted returns while minimizing taxes over my lifetime. This article focuses on forty of the top performing ETFs that I believe can form a good foundation for the coming decade. I wrote Investing in 2025 And the Coming Decade describing why I think bonds will outperform stocks on a risk-adjusted basis Continue reading →